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Turtle Habitat
Ocean turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the frosty waters of Alaska as well as the European Arctic occasionally.
However some species have a wide circulation, an example of a limited distribution is definitely the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only recides on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. As well, the Kemp’s Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American country.
The main regions of the world while using presence of sea frogs, separated by species, are below.
Golf course sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Underwater, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean and beyond, African coasts, Northern Quotes, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and channels of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and a few specimens in Morocco as well as the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Australia.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian coasts as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive distribution around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, Washington dc (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, but sometimes they enter the open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures of the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The healthy habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, breeding, and nesting areas.
Seashores are paramount for these reptiles since the females come for the shore to deposit all their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall vegetation are also part of their home. The high diversity of aquatic plants and animals complement the environment of the turtles that live there.
The coral reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, human disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are more and more severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep reducing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two reasons, searching for food or processing. Trips are hundreds yet sometimes thousands of miles much time, depending on the species and the accomplishment of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the lengthiest migrations, traveling around 6, 000 km each year. That crosses the Pacific Ocean via Asia to the west coastline of the United States to get more food.
Green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100 km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Hawaiian Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main ways within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, towards the Mississippi area, and the additional to the south of Mexico achieving the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Bank of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have various migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travelling short distances, and some do not migrate at all.
Flatback ocean turtles (Natator depressus) make trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, three hundred km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how various miles they travel, tend to be thought to be thousands.
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